Class 10 English Question Bank 2025-26 | Reading Comprehension with Answers Multiple Choice Questions.
Class 10 English Reading Comprehension Passages
The following passages are taken from the official question bank for Class 10 English (Session 2025–26). Each passage is followed by multiple choice questions with correct answers for your practice.
Passage – 1: The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic structures in human history, stretching over 21,000 kilometers across northern China. Built over several centuries, its primary purpose was to protect Chinese territories from invasions, particularly from nomadic tribes in the north. Construction began in the 7th century BC, but the most well-preserved sections were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). The wall is made from various materials, including stone, brick, tamped earth, and wood. Watchtowers were strategically placed for surveillance and defense. Contrary to the myth, the wall is not visible from space without aid, but it remains a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Over the centuries, it also served as a means of controlling trade along the Silk Road and regulating migration. Today, it stands as a reminder of China’s rich history and engineering skill.
Questions & Answers
i. Approximately how long is the Great Wall of China?
A) 2,100 km
B) 21,000 km
C) 210 km
D) 12,000 km
✅ Correct Answer: 21,000 km
ii. What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall?
A) To mark Chinese territory
B) To protect from northern invasions
C) To serve as a trade route
D) To connect cities
✅ Correct Answer: To protect from northern invasions
iii. What is a common myth about the Great Wall?
A) It was built in one year
B) It is visible from space without aid
C) It is made entirely of stone
D) It has no watchtowers
✅ Correct Answer: It is visible from space without aid
iv. Besides defence, what other functions did the Great Wall serve?
A) Controlled trade and regulated migration
B) Stored grain and water
C) Served as a royal palace
D) Hosted sports events
✅ Correct Answer: Controlled trade and regulated migration
v. Today, the Great Wall is a symbol of:
A) Chinese wealth
B) Chinese resilience and engineering skill
C) Modern military strength
D) Global unity
✅ Correct Answer: Chinese resilience and engineering skill
Passage – 2: Single-use Plastics
Single-use plastics, such as straws, bottles, and bags, have become a serious environmental concern. They are lightweight, cheap, and convenient, but their negative impact is immense. Most plastics take hundreds of years to decompose, polluting oceans and harming marine life. Sea animals often mistake plastic for food, which can cause injury or death. Furthermore, plastics break down into microplastics, which enter the food chain and eventually affect humans. Governments and environmental groups worldwide are advocating for a ban on single-use plastics and encouraging the use of eco-friendly alternatives. The movement is not just an environmental issue but a moral responsibility to protect our planet for future generations.
Questions & Answers
i. What is one danger of marine animals consuming plastics?
A) Faster digestion
B) Increased reproduction
C) Injury or death
D) Better camouflage
✅ Correct Answer: Injury or death
ii. Which of the following is listed as a consequence of plastic pollution for humans?
A) Micro plastics entering food chains
B) Decreased oxygen levels
C) More volcanic activity
D) Higher rainfall
✅ Correct Answer: Micro plastics entering food chains
iii. The author describes banning single-use plastics as a:
A) Temporary measure
B) Moral responsibility
C) Business strategy
D) Political choice
✅ Correct Answer: Moral responsibility
iv. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A) To describe marine life
B) To argue for reducing plastic use
C) To explain recycling processes
D) To promote bottled water
✅ Correct Answer: To argue for reducing plastic use
v. Plastics take approximately how long to decompose?
A) A few days
B) A few weeks
C) A few years
D) Hundreds of years
✅ Correct Answer: Hundreds of years
Conclusion: These passages with questions and answers will help Class 10 students prepare for their English exams effectively. Practice regularly to improve your reading skills and comprehension abilities.
👍 Thanks for Reading 👍
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